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Essential Stoic Concepts

Stoa

Dispreferred Indifferents

Essential Stoic Concepts - Dispreferred Indifferents

Book Subtitle: A Stoic glossary

Book Description: These are the most important concepts in Stoic philosophy.

Chapter: 11 of 32

Sections: 1

Author: Stoa

The class of indifferents that, all things being equal, should not be selected.

Examples include death, pain, poverty, and exile.

These were not thought to be bad, because only vice is bad.

What makes something bad is that it is never worth selection or choosing, and there are instances, the Stoics point out, when it may be worth choosing death, pain, poverty or other dispreferred indifferents.

For example, it may be better to select the pain of challenging exercise, or physical therapy, in pursuit of the goal of health, or to select death to save the life of another.

However, we should not choose these in a vacuum.

It is unnatural, the Stoics argue, to choose pain, or give up your possessions, or leave your social community for no reason.

The natural state of a human is to want to avoid these things, unless they have a good reason not to.

Greek: Apoproegmena ἀποπροηγμένα.