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Moral Letters Vol I

Seneca

§ Section 13

On the reasons for withdrawing from the world

14:13

Book Subtitle: Seneca's timeless letters of advice and wisdom.

Book Description: Full of insight and wisdom, Seneca's letters are a Stoic treasure. They've influenced famous philosophers, leaders, and students over the centuries. Each letter can be read on its own. By reading this volume you'll absorb the thoughts of a thoughtful Stoic aimed at living well.

13.

Nevertheless, one may well question whether, in those days, a wise man ought to have taken any part in public affairs, and ask: “What do you mean, Marcus Cato?

It is not now a question of freedom; long since has freedom gone to rack and ruin.

The question is, whether it is Caesar or Pompey who controls the State.

Why, Cato, should you take sides in that dispute?

It is no business of yours; a tyrant is being selected.

What does it concern you who conquers?

The better man may win; but the winner is bound to be the worse man.” I have referred to Cato’s final rôle.

But even in previous years the wise man was not permitted to intervene in such plundering of the state; for what could Cato do but raise his voice and utter unavailing words?

At one time he was “hustled” by the mob and spat upon and forcibly removed from the forum and marked for exile; at another, he was taken straight to prison from the senate-chamber.